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Health China Action Focus on Persistent Prevention
【Date：2019.07.24 Source：English Web】Health China Action Focus on Persistent Prevention
Recently the State Council issued the documents including State Council’s Suggestions Regarding Implementing Health China Action, Health China Action 2019-2030 etc. The documents stressed that “in order to expedite to promote the transformation from being centralized with disease treatment to centralized with people’s health, motivate all society to implement the principle of prevention, carry out the Health China Action and improve the health level for all people”. The documents started from the aspects e.g. comprehensively interfere the impacting factors of health etc., listed 15 major special actions including health knowledge dissemination, reasonable food, national fitness, psychological health promotion etc., motivated all parties to widely participate, strove to realize the full-direction and full-period people health guarantee, which enables the mass people not to get sick and sick less, as well as improves the quality of life. The documents also mentioned that the national average life span for people would reach 77.7 years old in 2022 and 79 years old in 2030.
Since the reform and opening-up, along with the expedition of industrialization, urbanization, population aging process, the production and life methods and disease category are continuously changed for the Chinese residents. According to the data in documents, the number of death caused by the chronic non-infectious diseases e.g. cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancers, chronic respiratory diseases, diabetes etc. amounts to 88% of the total deaths, and the burden caused by diseases amounts to more than 70% of the total burden. The general knowledge of health for residents are in shortage, the unhealthy life modes e.g. smoking, excessive drinking, lack physical exercise, unreasonable food etc. are outstanding, the disease problems caused by which are increasing rigorous, which has become “one mountain” in front of the national realization of “moderate prosperity for all people”. The national health management level still needs to be improved, and the core concept for health management is “persist the prevention-orientation”, grasp from the source of getting sick, put efforts to “preventive treatment of disease” , which is also the principle that health construction implements stressed in the relevant documents of Health China Action several times.
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It is required in the documents that take the effective preventative measures as soon as possible to the main health problems and affecting factors, improve the prevention strategy, promote the supply side structural reform for health service, provide the integral service of systematic and continuous prevention, treatment, recovery and health promotion, strengthen the connection between medical guarantee policies and health services, as well as realize the early identification, early treatment and early recovery. It can be seen that the health service industry has to closely follow up the steps of Health China Action, continuously perform the internal reform and innovations, as well as provide the solid industrial support for the implementation of Health China Action.
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In order to the ensure the implementation of Health China Action, “Health China Action Promotion Committee” has been specially established on the national-level, its main functions is to segment the targets, indexes, tasks and responsibility division for the above-mentioned 15 special actions, coordinate to guide each region and relevant department to strengthen the cooperation, research the comprehensive prevention and treatment strategy for diseases, and well perform the supervision and evaluation. Meanwhile, it is stressed in the course of guiding each relevant department’s responsibility division that “integrate the prevention-orientation and disease prevention priority to each political measure, research its specific political measures, and promote to implement the key tasks”.
On the social-level, China encourages the individuals, families, schools, communities, enterprises, funds, financial institutions etc. to actively participate, exert their own professional advantages, and support the Health China Action. Especially the enterprises, funds and industrial societies etc. organizations, encourage the enterprises to research, develop and produce the products that comply with the health demands, innovate the products and services of health category; encourage the social donation, rely on the social forces to establish the Health China Action Fund by laws, as well as develop the guarantee system for the multiple sources of funds; the healthcare relating industrial societies, associations and group organizations, and the other social organizations shall fully exerts their functions, as well as guide and organize the health promotion and health dissemination work. Truly realize the integral promotion organization system of industry-university-research cooperation, and provide the multiple guarantees for the implementation of Health China Action.
It has been learned that the relevant documents for Health China Action are the further extension and specific implementation for the “Health China 2030” Planning Outline. The documents has been through 1 year from the preparation to issuance. China has organized several cross-subject scientific discussion, which involves more than 200 domestic excellent experts of all professional fields who have performed the profound analysis and conclusion in accordance with the key groups, key diseases and key health factors, which can be said as one excellent scientific and technical achievement. The health concept of “Persist Prevention-Orientation” being as the guidance thought is also the practical experience for China to construct the health China over the years. Taking precautions is more important than the remedial, strength the early interference, improve the health management level of people, and truly obstacle the people from the road of getting sick, which are the best achievements for the implementation of Health China Action.
